CEA s.4c(a) and Regulation 1.38
Bans wash and fictitious sales in futures, and Regulation 1.38 requires trades to be executed openly and competitively. 9 records cite it, filed 2013 to 2017.
Official text: 7 U.S.C. 6c (LII) · 17 C.F.R. 1.38 (LII)
Counts
By year filed
- 2013: 1
- 2014: 3
- 2015: 1
- 2016: 2
- 2017: 2
By agency
- CFTC: 9
By status
- Judgment entered: 8
- Settled: 1
Technique mix
Most recent matched records
- CFTC v. Aruba-based Copersucar Trading A.V.V. (wash trading, 2017)
- CFTC v. Rosenthal Collins Capital Markets LLC (wash trading, 2017)
- CFTC v. SG Americas Securities (wash trading, 2016)
- CFTC v. Michael Pucciarelli and Badge Trading LLC (non-bona fide exchange for physical transactions, 2016)
- CFTC v. Cargill de México SA De CV (wash trading, 2015)
- CFTC v. Fan Zhang (matched orders, 2014)
- CFTC v. Absa Bank, Ltd. (matched orders, 2014)
- CFTC v. FirstRand Bank, Ltd. (matched orders, 2014)
- CFTC v. Kevin McLaren (wash trading, 2013)
All 9 matched records
- CFTC v. Aruba-based Copersucar Trading A.V.V. (wash trading, 2017)
- CFTC v. Rosenthal Collins Capital Markets LLC (wash trading, 2017)
- CFTC v. SG Americas Securities (wash trading, 2016)
- CFTC v. Michael Pucciarelli and Badge Trading LLC (non-bona fide exchange for physical transactions, 2016)
- CFTC v. Cargill de México SA De CV (wash trading, 2015)
- CFTC v. Fan Zhang (matched orders, 2014)
- CFTC v. Absa Bank, Ltd. (matched orders, 2014)
- CFTC v. FirstRand Bank, Ltd. (matched orders, 2014)
- CFTC v. Kevin McLaren (wash trading, 2013)
What this does not show
These are statutes cited in the record's document where it charges, finds or alleges a violation, not necessarily proven ones. Dismissed and pending matters count as alleged. A release that names no section is not matched, so counts understate use of this provision. The plain-language meaning is a summary, not legal advice.