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CFTC v. Fan Zhang (matched orders, 2014)

Judgment entered

Checked against the primary document on October 2, 2026. The library's summary, tags and figures for this record were compared with the regulator's own document by an AI model (Claude) following written instructions, with sampled and disputed records read a second time. No lawyer has reviewed them. A checked record can still contain errors, and checked does not mean endorsed. See how we check records or report a correction.

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In September 2014, the CFTC settled charges against Fan Zhang, ordering a US$250,000 penalty and a five-year trading ban for prearranged trades that moved over US$200,000 of profits from an investment club account to his mother's account.

The record

Structured fields for this action, as recorded in our case library.
Agency CFTC
Release number 7019-14
Date filed 2014-09-29
Date resolved 2014-09-29
Status judgment
Asset class futures
Venue CBOT, CME
Criminal parallel No
Bars imposed Five-year ban from trading commodity futures and options
Defendants Fan Zhang (individual)
Cited as charged or alleged CEA s.4c(a) and Regulation 1.38 (statutes and rules cited in the document; not a finding that they were violated)
Techniques Matched orders

What was ordered

Civil penalty
$250k
Disgorgement
—
Prejudgment interest
—
Total relief
$250k
Alleged gain
—

A dash means the release did not state a figure we could extract, not that the figure is zero. Penalty and disgorgement are stored separately so aggregates across the library do not double-count the same dollars.

What is alleged to have happened

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission announced this matter on September 29, 2014 as release 7019-14. The respondents named are Fan Zhang (1 individual, 0 entities).

The order finds, and Zhang admits, that on one day in December 2012 and several in March 2013 he placed matching buy and sell orders in CME housing and cheese futures and a CBOT ethanol contract between two accounts, one belonging to an investment club half-owned by him and the other to his mother, to move profits to her account without her knowledge. The accounts had different owners, so we classify this as matched orders (a money pass) rather than wash trading.

This library tags the matter as matched orders, based on the conduct the regulator describes. Each tag links to a page explaining how that technique works, what statute it engages, and what penalties comparable actions have attracted. The tagging is ours, not the regulator's: agencies charge statutory provisions, not technique names.

A $250,000 civil monetary penalty and a five-year trading ban.

Zhang consented to the order and admitted the facts.

What technique is this, and how does it work?

This action is tagged with one technique in our taxonomy. The tagging is ours: regulators charge statutory provisions, not technique names, so the mapping is an editorial judgement described in our editorial policy.

Timeline

  1. 2014-09-29 CFTC release published

Primary documents

Everything on this page derives from the documents below. Where our summary and the primary document disagree, the primary document is right.

The linked release is a work of the United States government and is not subject to copyright. Our summary and narrative above are our own writing.

Other actions in the library sharing at least one technique tag with this one.

Action Agency Filed Technique Penalty Status
SEC v. Corey Ortiz (free riding and parking, 2026) SEC 2026-09-03 Free Riding And Parking , Matched Orders — judgment
SEC v. Christopher Flagg, Daquan Lloyd and Travis Treusch (free riding and parking, 2026) SEC 2026-04-30 Free Riding And Parking , Matched Orders — judgment
SEC v. Eduardo Hernandez (free riding and parking, 2025) SEC 2025-07-03 Free Riding And Parking , Matched Orders — judgment
CFTC v. Yueyu Bao (matched orders, 2024) CFTC 2024-10-24 Matched Orders $260k judgment
SEC v. Giguiere et al. (undisclosed control blocks, 2024) SEC 2024-06-13 Undisclosed Control Blocks , Matched Orders +1 $875k judgment
SEC v. Eduardo Hernandez, Christopher Flagg, Daquan Lloyd and Corey Ortiz (free riding and parking, 2024) SEC 2024-04-04 Free Riding And Parking , Matched Orders — settled

Record added September 10, 2026. submit a correction.