Market Manipulation. Search

SEBI v. Starlog Enterprises Limited and Saket Agarwal (delayed impairment and misstated losses, 2025)

Judgment entered

Checked against the primary document on October 8, 2026. The library's summary, tags and figures for this record were compared with the regulator's own document by an AI model (Claude) following written instructions, in a single reading of the order; an independent second reading of 60 SEBI records agreed on every field for 56, the four misses being penalty amounts; a later sample of 50 of the SEBI records added on 9 October agreed on every field for 46. No lawyer has reviewed them. A checked record can still contain errors, and checked does not mean endorsed. See how we check records or report a correction.

Report an error in this record (sebi-96923-misleading-issuer-disclosure-2025) by email

A SEBI adjudicating officer found that Starlog Enterprises delayed writing down a Rs 74.69 crore joint-venture investment, so its 2018-19 accounts understated the loss, and that it breached several listing and record-keeping rules. The company and its managing director were penalised Rs 10 lakh in total.

The record

Structured fields for this action, as recorded in our case library.
Agency SEBI (India)
Date filed 2025-09-29
Date resolved 2025-09-29
Court SEBI adjudicating officer
Status judgment
Asset class equities
Instruments Starlog Enterprises Limited shares
Venue BSE
Criminal parallel No
Defendants Starlog Enterprises Limited (entity) ; Saket Agarwal (individual)
Techniques Misleading issuer disclosure

What was ordered

Civil penalty
—
Disgorgement
—
Prejudgment interest
—
Total relief
—
Alleged gain
—
Penalty as published
1m INR

A dash means the release did not state a figure we could extract, not that the figure is zero. Penalty and disgorgement are stored separately so aggregates across the library do not double-count the same dollars. This regulator states penalties in INR. The figure is recorded as published and is not converted, so it does not appear in the USD totals or medians used elsewhere on this site.

What is alleged to have happened

On 29 September 2025 a SEBI adjudicating officer issued an order against Starlog Enterprises Limited, a company listed on BSE, and Saket Agarwal, its managing director and chief executive. SEBI had investigated the financial years 2016-17 to 2021-22 with the help of a forensic auditor, after a complaint.

The main allegation was that the company should have impaired in 2018-19 its Rs 74.69 crore investment, held through a subsidiary, in a joint venture called Alba Asia, which was not operating, had defaulted on loans and had filed no audited accounts for two years. It instead recorded the write-down a year later. SEBI said this understated the 2018-19 loss, which would have been Rs 102.72 crore against the reported Rs 28.03 crore, and that the financial statements therefore did not give a true and fair view, breaching Regulation 4(2)(f) and (k) of the PFUTP Regulations as well as accounting and listing rules. It also alleged a series of lesser lapses: no company secretary in two years, no independent directors at material subsidiaries, a missing subsidiary secretarial audit report, a late disclosure, a missing depository report and no structured digital database.

The officer held the violations established against the company and, through section 27 of the SEBI Act, against Mr Agarwal, and rejected arguments that they were technical, venial or properly left to an inspection. He cited the tribunal's view that false accounts are a serious wrong that directly impacts investors.

The order imposed Rs 5 lakh under section 15HA, Rs 3 lakh under section 15HB and Rs 1 lakh under section 15A(c), each payable jointly and severally by the company and Mr Agarwal, plus Rs 1 lakh on the company under the Depositories Act, Rs 10 lakh in total. It recorded no quantified gain or investor loss and no earlier penalty. There was no market ban.

The record does not show whether either noticee appealed or paid. Much of the order concerns compliance lapses rather than market abuse. It is a civil penalty, not a criminal conviction.

This library tags the matter as misleading issuer disclosure (financial statement misstatement). The tagging is ours, not the regulator's.

For the regulator's own account of the facts, read the primary document linked above. This page deliberately summarises the structured record rather than reproducing the order.

What technique is this, and how does it work?

This action is tagged with one technique in our taxonomy. The tagging is ours: regulators charge statutory provisions, not technique names, so the mapping is an editorial judgement described in our editorial policy.

Timeline

  1. 2025-09-29 SEBI order

Primary documents

Everything on this page derives from the documents below. Where our summary and the primary document disagree, the primary document is right.

The linked release is published by the issuing regulator under its own terms. Our summary and narrative above are our own writing.

Other actions in the library sharing at least one technique tag with this one.

Action Agency Filed Technique Penalty Status
SEBI v. Lloyds Enterprises Limited and others (advances and financial statements, settlement, 2026) SEBI (India) 2026-09-29 Misleading Issuer Disclosure — settled
SEBI v. Omaxe Limited and others (minimum public shareholding via company funds, 2026) SEBI (India) 2026-09-24 Misleading Issuer Disclosure — judgment
SEBI v. Tarapur Transformers Limited and others (diverted funds and inflated receivables, 2026) SEBI (India) 2026-08-31 Misleading Issuer Disclosure — judgment
SEBI v. Trafiksol ITS Technologies Limited and others (misleading IPO prospectus, 2026) SEBI (India) 2026-08-28 Misleading Issuer Disclosure — judgment
SEBI v. Debock Industries Limited and others (fictitious issues, inflated sales and diverted rights-issue funds, 2026) SEBI (India) 2026-08-28 Misleading Issuer Disclosure , Price Manipulation — judgment
SEBI v. Varanium Cloud Limited and others (false accounts, diverted IPO funds and share sales, 2026) SEBI (India) 2026-08-25 Misleading Issuer Disclosure , Price Manipulation — judgment

Record added October 8, 2026. submit a correction.