SEBI v. Prime Focus Limited and others (alleged misleading financial statements, dismissed, 2026)
Dismissed
Checked against the primary document on October 8, 2026. The library's summary, tags and figures for this record were compared with the regulator's own document by an AI model (Claude) following written instructions, in a single reading of the order; an independent second reading of 60 SEBI records agreed on every field for 56, the four misses being penalty amounts; a later sample of 50 of the SEBI records added on 9 October agreed on every field for 46. No lawyer has reviewed them. A checked record can still contain errors, and checked does not mean endorsed. See how we check records or report a correction.
In June 2026 a SEBI adjudicating officer found that allegations against Prime Focus Limited and eight of its directors and officers of publishing misleading financial statements for 2019-20 to 2021-22 were not established. The order disposed of the proceedings without any penalty.
The record
| Agency | SEBI (India) |
|---|---|
| Date filed | 2026-06-16 |
| Date resolved | 2026-06-16 |
| Court | SEBI adjudicating officer |
| Status | dismissed |
| Asset class | equities |
| Instruments | Prime Focus Limited shares |
| Venue | NSE, BSE |
| Criminal parallel | No |
| Defendants | Prime Focus Limited ; Naresh Malhotra ; Namit Malhotra ; Ramakrishnan Sankaranarayanan ; Nishant Avinash Fadia ; Rivkaran Singh Chadha ; Kodi Raghavan Srinivasan ; Padmanabha Gopal Aiyar ; Samu Devarajan |
| Techniques | Misleading issuer disclosure |
What was ordered
- Civil penalty
- —
- Disgorgement
- —
- Prejudgment interest
- —
- Total relief
- —
- Alleged gain
- —
What is alleged to have happened
The adjudication order of 16 June 2026 concerns Prime Focus Limited (PFL), a listed company on the BSE and NSE, and nine noticees in all: the company; Naresh Malhotra, a whole-time director and promoter; Namit Malhotra, a non-executive director and promoter; Ramakrishnan Sankaranarayanan, a non-executive director; Nishant Avinash Fadia, the chief financial officer; and four independent directors who sat on the audit committee. Several adjudicating officers were appointed in turn before this one decided the matter.
SEBI had investigated whether PFL prepared its financial statements for financial years 2019-20 to 2021-22 in line with the accounting standards. Its show-cause notice of 11 December 2023 alleged that gains from the sale of business divisions to group entities were wrongly treated, that the statements were misleading, and that this breached section 12A of the SEBI Act, the PFUTP Regulations and the listing regulations. The other eight noticees were accused of derivative failures as officers and audit committee members.
The order examines the treatment in both the standalone and consolidated statements. It finds that the gains were shown under exceptional items rather than as revenue, that intra-group gains were eliminated on consolidation under the relevant standard, that the auditor had given no qualified opinion, and that the notice alleged no rotation of funds among group entities. It concludes that the accounting followed was in accordance with the standards and that the PFUTP and listing-regulation charges are not established against the company.
Because the primary charge fell, the order holds that the derivative charges against the eight individuals also fail. The proceedings were disposed of without any penalty or direction, and the order does not discuss sanctions.
The record does not show whether SEBI appealed. It describes no criminal case. As a dismissal, the original allegations remain allegations only.
This library tags the matter as misleading issuer disclosure. The tagging is ours, not the regulator's.
For the regulator's own account of the facts, read the primary document linked above. This page deliberately summarises the structured record rather than reproducing the order.
What technique is this, and how does it work?
This action is tagged with one technique in our taxonomy. The tagging is ours: regulators charge statutory provisions, not technique names, so the mapping is an editorial judgement described in our editorial policy.
- Misleading issuer disclosure — see how it works, what statute it engages, and every other action tagged the same way.
Timeline
Primary documents
Everything on this page derives from the documents below. Where our summary and the primary document disagree, the primary document is right.
Related actions
Other actions in the library sharing at least one technique tag with this one.